LPs · 8 min read

What LPs actually want in a quarterly report (and what they quietly ignore)

LPs read hundreds of quarterly reports a year. Very few are memorable, and even fewer are useful. Here is what actually gets read, what gets forwarded to the investment committee, and what gets skimmed.

There is a large gap between what venture managers put in their quarterly reports and what limited partners actually read. Most reports are optimized to look thorough. LPs, especially the institutional ones, are optimized to read fast and act fast. The result is a lot of pages that nobody opens.

This piece is what LPs actually read, based on years of conversations with allocators at endowments, family offices and funds of funds. It is written for GPs who want their reports to be useful, and for LPs who want to know what to ask for.

The first page is the whole report

The single strongest predictor of whether an LP will read the rest of the report is what fits on the first page. If the first page contains the fund's current TVPI, DPI, XIRR, called-versus-committed, top three positions by mark, and one paragraph of manager commentary, the report has done its job. Everything else is optional.

The mistake most reports make is opening with a market overview. LPs do not read GP-authored market overviews. They read their own. Save the space for the fund's numbers.

The commentary that matters

One paragraph of manager commentary per report. What changed this quarter, what the GP is watching, what they were wrong about. Not a category summary. Not a portfolio company anecdote. The specific things that would change the LP's confidence in the fund.

The rarest and most valuable version of this paragraph is the one that names something the GP got wrong. LPs discount every manager who claims to have gotten everything right, because none of them have. Managers who write honestly about what they missed build trust that compounds across every subsequent report.

The position table

The position table is where LPs actually spend their reading time. It should contain, per position: name, sector, initial check size, current cost basis, current mark, current ownership, and one line of context on the most recent movement.

The mistake most position tables make is being too pretty. LPs will paste this table into their own model. Every merged cell, every image, every non-tabular layout is friction. The best position tables are boring rows in a boring grid that a spreadsheet can ingest.

An LP who has to retype your position table is an LP who will not do it every quarter.

What LPs quietly ignore

Portfolio company logos. Case studies. Selected quotes from founders. Screenshots of press coverage. GP-written market commentary. Photos of team offsites. These get skimmed at best and skipped at worst. They are not offensive; they are just not what the reader came for.

The pattern is consistent across allocator types. LPs read reports the way analysts read earnings — for the numbers, the changes, and the manager's honest explanation of both.

The commitment schedule

Alongside the narrative report, deliver a machine-readable commitment schedule. Called, uncalled, distributed, current NAV, per fund and per LP. Excel or CSV. LPs will drop this into their own portfolio model. The GPs who deliver this get a disproportionate reputation for being institutional.

This is one of the highest-leverage low-cost operational improvements a fund can make.

The AGM and the report

The annual meeting exists to answer the questions the report did not. If the report is honest and complete, the AGM becomes a strategy conversation. If the report is thin, the AGM becomes forensic accounting, and neither the GP nor the LPs enjoy it.

The correlation between report quality and AGM tone is close to one. Fund the report; the meeting improves for free.

What sophisticated LPs actually ask for

Beyond the report, the questions that sophisticated LPs consistently ask are: 'what is your current unfunded liability', 'what are your top three positions by markup and by cost basis, and how did we get there', 'what would have to be true for the fund to return three-plus', and 'what would prove that thesis wrong'.

These are not gotcha questions. They are the questions a good manager should already be asking themselves. Reports that pre-answer them build the strongest LP relationships.

Where Equavion fits

Equavion's fund and reporting modules generate the exact first page above from the live fund graph. Position tables export cleanly. Commitment schedules are live objects LPs can be granted read access to, per LP, per fund. Manager commentary lives beside the numbers, so the report is a single object, not a stitched-together PDF. Sophisticated LPs read it. Sophisticated LPs stay.

Takeaways

  • The first page is the whole report. Lead with TVPI, DPI, XIRR, called-versus-committed, top three positions, and one paragraph of commentary.
  • Write commentary that names things the fund got wrong. It compounds trust.
  • Keep the position table boring and machine-readable.
  • Ship a commitment schedule LPs can drop into their model.
  • Skip market overviews, logos, case studies and press quotes. LPs skim them.
See Equavion in action.

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